François Birgand

Professor

Education

Ph.D. 2000

Biological and Agricultural Engineering

North Carolina State University

B.S., M.S. 1994

Agronomic Engineering

Ecole Nationale Supérieure Agronomique de Rennes, France

Research Description

Biogeochemical processes for ecologically engineered and natural systems; Impacts of land use changes on hydrology and water quality at the watershed scale; Wetland and stream monitoring, restoration and modeling; Continuous sensor development and metrology; UV-vis spectrometry for continuous water quality measurements; Image-based sensors; Evaluation of nutrient load uncertainties at the watershed scale.

Honors and Awards

  • University Faculty Scholar, 2018
  • NC State Kenneth R. Keller Research Award for graduate excellence, 2000

Publications

Aspect ratio and baffles impact hydraulic performance of full-size denitrifying bioreactors
Oliveira, L. A., Dougherty, H., Cooke, R. A. C., Maxwell, B. M., Helmers, M. J., Birgand, F., … Christianson, L. E. (2023), ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, 189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2023.106912
High-frequency sensor data capture short-term variability in Fe and Mn concentrations due to hypolimnetic oxygenation and seasonal dynamics in a drinking water reservoir
Hammond, N. W., Birgand, F., Carey, C. C., Bookout, B., Breef-Pilz, A., & Schreiber, M. E. (2023), Water Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2023.120084
Effect of Visibility on Maintenance Investment and Consequent Performance of Urban Stormwater Control Measures
Moin, S., Hunt, W. F., Birgand, F., & Ratzlaff, S. (2022), JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE WATER IN THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1061/JSWBAY.0000975
Field performance of the GaugeCam image-based water level measurement system
Birgand, F., Chapman, K., Hazra, A., Gilmore, T., Etheridge, R., & Staicu, A.-M. (2022), PLOS Water. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pwat.0000032
High-frequency sensor data capture short-term variability in Fe and Mn cycling due to hypolimnetic oxygenation and seasonal dynamics in a drinking water reservoir
Hammond, N., Birgand, F., Carey, C. C., Bookout, B., Breef-Pilz, A., & Schreiber, M. (2022, November 28). , . https://doi.org/10.1002/essoar.10512927.1
Patterns of long-term variations of nitrate concentration - Stream discharge relationships for a drained agricultural watershed in Mid-western USA
Liu, W., Tian, S., Youssef, M. A., Birgand, F. P., & Chescheir, G. M. (2022), JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY, 614. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.128479
Technical Note: Open-Source Software for Water-Level Measurement in Images With a Calibration Target
Chapman, K. W., Gilmore, T. E., Chapman, C. D., Birgand, F., Mittlestet, A. R., Harner, M. J., … Stranzl, J. E., Jr Jr. (2022), WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 58(8). https://doi.org/10.1029/2022WR033203
Carbon storage potential in a recently created brackish marsh in eastern North Carolina, USA (vol 127, pg 579, 2019)
Shiau, Y.-J., Burchell, M. R., Krauss, K. W., Broome, S. W., & Birgand, F. (2021, October 1), ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, Vol. 168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2021.106276
Event-scale hysteresis metrics to reveal processes and mechanisms controlling constituent export from watersheds: A review
Liu, W., Birgand, F., Tian, S., & Chen, C. (2021). [Review of , ]. WATER RESEARCH, 200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2021.117254
Effects of drying and rewetting cycles on denitrification and greenhouse gas emissions in normally saturated organic substrate
Birgand, F., Maxwell, B., Thomas, A., Schipper, L., Williams, D., Christianson, L., … Youssef, M. (2020, March 23). , (Vol. 3). Vol. 3. https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu2020-22205

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Grants

Long-Term, Low-Cost Stormwater Control Measure Monitoring with Camera Systems
NC Department of Transportation(1/01/22 - 12/31/24)
Hydrological Effects of a Eucalyptus Plantation in Uruguay
Colonvade(6/01/19 - 12/31/22)
Building a Smarter Pheromone Trap Network: Development of a Real-time, Infrared Sensor for Corn Earworm Pheromone Traps
NC Soybean Producers Association, Inc.(2/01/19 - 1/31/21)
Improving performance and examining expansion of constructed wetlands for tertiary treatment of nitrogen from domestic and municipal wastewater
NCSU Water Resources Research Institute(6/01/18 - 12/31/20)
Collaborative Research: Consequences of Changing Oxygen Availability for Carbon Cycling in Freshwater Ecosystems
National Science Foundation (NSF)(9/01/18 - 8/31/23)
Continuing Intensive Monitoring of Nutrient and Material Load in Claridge Nursery Stream “The Canal”: assessing the water quality impacts & benefits of a stream restoration in the coastal plain
NC Department of Transportation(8/01/16 - 10/31/20)
Quantifying Treatment Potential of Floating Treatment Wetlands to Benefit North Carolina Waters Using Improved Methodology and Novel Technology
NCSU Water Resources Research Institute(4/01/16 - 8/31/18)
Arsenic Treatment of Contaminated Water Using Surface-Functionalized Fabrics
NCSU Center for Human Health and the Environment(7/01/16 - 6/30/17)
Using Smart Control and Real-Time Data Collection to Improve SCM Design and Performance
NC Clean Water Management Trust Fund(10/04/16 - 11/30/20)
Transforming Denitrifying Bioreactor Research and Applications: Unveiling the Inside of the Blackbox
US Dept. of Agriculture - National Institute of Food and Agriculture (USDA NIFA)(6/15/16 - 12/14/20)