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TABLE 63.  CORNISH HEN HOUSE WHOLE LITTER CHARACTERISTICS *
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Parameter Unitsa Total  Parameter Concentration Parameter Mass
No of ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------lb/day/----------
Observ minimum maximum median mean std dev bird 1000 lb
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Litterb lb/1.25 lb/day estc - - - 0.035 - 0.035 28
Density lb/ft3 2 26 34 30 30 4.0 - -
TS %wb 3 54 78 74 69 10 0.024 19
VS %db 2 77 79 78 78 1.0 0.019 15
TKN lb/ton 3 56 62 58 59 2.4 0.0010 0.82
NH3N %tkn 3 15 27 18 20 5.0 0.00020 0.16
NO3N lb/ton 3 0.71 1.0 0.76 0.84 0.15 0.000015 0.012
P2O5 lb/ton 3 39 75 57 57 15 0.00099 0.80
K2O lb/ton 3 39 80 59 59 17 0.0010 0.83
Ca lb/ton 3 30 54 38 41 10 0.00071 0.57
Cd lb/ton 3 0.00090 0.010 0.0073 0.0061 0.0039 0.00000011 0.000086
Cr lb/ton 3 0.15 0.95 0.76 0.62 0.34 0.000011 0.0087
Cu lb/ton 3 0.46 0.83 0.53 0.61 0.16 0.000011 0.0085
Mg lb/ton 3 14 27 24 22 5.5 0.00038 0.31
Mn lb/ton 3 0.67 1.7 1.0 1.1 0.44 0.000020 0.016
Ni lb/ton 3 0.090 0.14 0.11 0.11 0.021 0.0000020 0.0016
Pb lb/ton 3 0.041 0.10 0.079 0.075 0.026 0.0000013 0.0011
Zn lb/ton 3 0.50 1.4 0.90 0.92 0.35 0.000016 0.013
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* References:Biological & Agricultural Engineering Dept, North Carolina State University, Jan 1994.
Agronomic Division, North Carolina Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services.
a All concentrations as is or wet basis (wb) except as noted dry matter basis (db); all mass values wb.
b Annual manure and litter accumulation; typical litter base is sawdust, wood shavings or peanut hulls.
c Mean value extrapolated from other data; measured values not available.