Restoration and enhancement of riparian wetlands
-
Overview: Methodology to restore, enhance, and evaluate, restoration of
riparian wetlands is being evaluated in field scale studies.
-
Goal: Quantify relationships between hydrology, water chemistry, and water
quality in restored riparian wetlands and evaluate the potential for managing
hydrology, water chemistry, and water quality functions.
-
Drainage is a necessary management practice for land use in eastern North
Carolina and most of the Coastal plain areas of the Atlantic Coast and
Southeastern U.S. The drainage in place today resulted form over two centuries
of dredging and channelization of natural streams. One of the negative
impacts of channelization is the natural riparian wetland/floodplain adjacent
to the stream/channel is no longer functional. The channel rarely overflows
it's banks, thus the riparian floodplain is no longer hydraulically connected
to the stream. In landscapes with modest relief, it may be possible to
restore some of the riparian wetland/floodplain function by modifying the
channel geometry and raising the base elevation of the channel without
diminishing the drainage capacity of the system to convey storm flows.
Field scale studies are underway to develop and evaluate methods for restoring
hydrologic function to the riparian floodplain and evaluate the influence
of the restored hydrology on stream water chemistry and water quality.
Study sites are located in Craven and Currituck counties..
-
Cooperators: Billy Dunham (Craven CES), David Hardy (Neuse Education Team),
Dwane Hinson (NRCS), Rodney Johnson (Albemarle RC & D).
Return to research
and extension topics outline of Robert O. Evans
Return
to: NCSU or BAE
Revised
5-02 ROE webmaster